Light. Limber. Starts at dinner.

Light. Limber. Starts at dinner.

What is osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a painful, progressive condition that leads to joint wear and reduced mobility.

Watch for signs your cat may be experiencing osteoarthritis:


 

A cat hiding under a table

Hiding

a cat decreased self grooming

Decreased grooming

a cat moving away from the pet parent

Decreased interaction with pet parent

a cat sitting in abnormal position

Sitting in an abnormal position

a cat house soiling

House soiling

a cat flinching in pain when touched

Reacting or flinching when touched

a cat lying down

Decreased activity

a cat in pain when lying down

Uncomfortable when lying down

What causes osteoarthritis?

There are a variety of factors that can affect your cat's mobility and contribute to osteoarthritis.

age icons
Age
As cats age, joint cartilage will progressively wear away.
Weight icons
Weight
Extra weight means extra stress on the joints.
accidents icons
Accidents
Even minor events or daily wear & tear can cause joint damage.
genetic icons
Genetics
Certain cat breeds are more susceptible to mobility loss.
a happy dog a happy dog

Early management is crucial

Catching OA early is critical to help prevent extensive, permanent wear and tear on cartilage. Your vet can help you create a management plan for your cat, which can include:

  • Weight Management: Weight and joint health are closely related, as excess weight increases the strain put onto joints and can result in more cartilage wear. Your vet can help you determine if a weight loss program would help your cat, and may recommend weight loss nutrition and regular exercise.

  • Physical Therapy: Physical therapy can be a valuable part of managing joint pain, and can include manual therapy (like joint mobilization and stretching), therapeutic modalities (like ice packs, heat packs, and shockwave therapy) and therapeutic exercise. Your vet can help you decide if physical therapy is right for your cat.
  • Nutrition: Therapeutic nutrition enriched with Omega-3 fatty acids are among the most effective ways to manage osteoarthritis. Omega-3 fatty acids can help nourish joint health.
  • Medication: Your vet may recommend medication to help alleviate pain as part of your cat’s treatment. The most popular pain relievers are NSAIDs, but additional medications may also be used.
  • Environmental enrichment: Enrichment is an important part of every cat’s life but is especially vital to provide mental stimulation for less-mobile cats. Altering your cat’s daily routine, giving them one-on-one time and rotating toys are all ways to help keep your cat busy and happy.