You likely know that grapes are among the top of your dog's forbidden fruits list, but can dogs eat strawberries? Whether your veterinarian has encouraged you to offer fresh produce as part of your dog's health and weight loss plan, or you are simply interested in sharing this delicious summer snack with your pup, it's helpful to know whether strawberries are safe for dogs.
Here's what you should know about feeding your dog strawberries, and any precautions you need to consider.
Can Dogs Have Strawberries?
Strawberries can indeed be a delicious, safe and healthy treat for dogs. They're also lower in sugar and calories than many fruits, making them one of the better fruits to offer your pup. While, of course, it's important to keep them to a small part of their regular food intake, strawberries can be an exciting, healthy snack.
Are Strawberries Good for Dogs?
Strawberries offer numerous health benefits when fed in moderate amounts. Not only are they chock-full of antioxidants, they're also a great source of fiber, aiding in digestion and the feeling of fullness. Lower in calories and sugar, yet high in micronutrients, some of the immune-boosting vitamins in strawberries include:
- Vitamin C
- Folate
- Potassium
- Manganese
- Vitamin K
Risks of Feeding Strawberries to Dogs?
Just as there is no single best dog food for every dog, there is no food that is guaranteed to be safe for every dog. While the answer to the question "can dogs eat strawberries" is generally a veterinary-approved yes, some dogs could have an allergy to strawberries. Others may simply not be interested in strawberries. While the risks of feeding strawberries to dogs is minimal, follow the same steps you would with any new food: start with a small piece and ensure no side effects follow, such as GI upset or signs of an allergic reaction. These might include:
- Hives or swelling
- Excessive scratching
- Watery eyes
- Vomiting or diarrhea
For dogs that are overweight, swap strawberries out for a lower calorie treat, such as watermelon, celery or green beans. For dogs with diabetes, try dog treats formulated specifically for diabetic pups.
Can Puppies Have Strawberries?
When they are weaned entirely and eating solid foods enthusiastically, it is safe for puppies to eat strawberries occasionally. But be cautious not to let your puppy train you into regularly offering "people foods". Puppies have small tummies, and filling up on treats means they may not want to eat their main dog food. Treats should make up no more than 10% of your dog's daily food intake (for both puppies and adults).
Lastly, remember that puppies' GI tracts are not as experienced with new foods as adult dogs, which can make stomach upset more likely to occur.
How to Safely Feed Your Dog a Strawberry
If your dog gets excited when strawberries come out of the grocery bag, it may be tempting to simply toss them a whole berry. But preparing them safely can ensure your pup doesn't choke (especially if they're eager for their special treat!). Follow these steps when feeding strawberries to your dog:
- Wash the strawberries.
- Remove the leaves and stem.
- Cut them up into small pieces (smaller dogs = smaller pieces).
You can also puree the strawberries and mix them in with your dog's food on occasion. This can be an exciting change of pace for your pup, as well as a tasty summer treat.
Keep in mind that any strawberries you feed to your dog should be fresh. Avoid strawberry syrups, canned or dried strawberries or other strawberry desserts, since they can be too high in sugar and contain other ingredients that may be harmful.
How Many Strawberries Can Dogs Have?
Like any food, there can be too much of a good thing. How many strawberries you can safely feed your dog depends on their individual meal plan, what other treats they are eating and body condition goals. Your vet can offer personalized advice based on your pup's specific needs.
When first offering strawberries, start small, cutting the berry into pieces and just offering a bite. You can work your way up to larger amounts using this guideline:
- Small dogs can have up to a single strawberry daily.
- Medium dogs can have two to three strawberries daily.
- Large dogs can have up to a handful of strawberries daily.
Can Dogs Have Freeze-Dried Strawberries?
Dogs should not have freeze-dried strawberries. While they aren't inherently dangerous, they are more calorie-dense than their fresh or frozen counterparts, without the water content that fills your pup's tummy. The sugar content is also higher by volume, so try to avoid freeze-dried strawberries.
Can Dogs Eat Strawberry Leaves?
Strawberry leaves aren't toxic to dogs, but are known to cause digestive issues, such as diarrhea. When you offer your dog strawberries, make sure to remove the leaves first.
Treating with Care
Strawberries can be a sweet, occasional treat for most dogs when served safely. Like any new food, it's all about moderation and mindful observation. If your pup enjoys them and shows no adverse reactions, this fruit can offer a fun, antioxidant-rich snack to mix up their routine.
As always, every dog is different, so when in doubt, your vet is your best resource.