Cocker Spaniel
dog Breed Profile
Males are about 15 inches tall and weigh about 28 pounds (13 kilograms) females are about 14 inches tall and weigh about 25 pounds (11 kilograms).
In this article
Floppy ears (naturally)
Size
Weight
24-28 lbs.
24-28 lbs.
Height
14 in.
(at withers)
15 in.
Coat
Length
Long
Color
Varies depending on variety, ranging from solid (black, cream, tan, red) to combinations with white and tan markings
Care
Exercise
20-40 minutes/day
Longevity
14-16 yrs.
Needs
High
Traits
High
Low
Drooling
Moderate
Digging
Low
Grooming Needs
High
Social Needs
High
Club recognition
AKC Class.
Sporting
UKC Class.
Gun Dog
Prevalence
Common
The name cocker comes from the woodcock, a game bird that these dogs efficiently flushed out for hunters.
Males are about 15 inches tall and weigh about 28 pounds (13 kilograms) females are about 14 inches tall and weigh about 25 pounds (11 kilograms).
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Cocker spaniels are known for being gentle, easy-going and affectionate yet lively. They are generally considered good with children. They tend to be non-aggressive toward other animals and people, but that also means they are not particularly good watchdogs.
One note of caution is warranted. At one time, cocker spaniels became so popular they were overbred, which resulted in some high-strung dogs and dogs with health problems.
When it comes to housebreaking and obedience training, reports are mixed. Some sources say that cocker spaniels rank average when it comes to ease of training. Others say these dogs are very obedient, but others say they can be stubborn, particularly about housebreaking.
Cocker spaniels enjoy attention, so this is a breed for people who like to lavish affection on their pets.
They are average shedders. They do have an elaborate coat, which requires grooming at least a couple of hours weekly to keep it in good shape. Some professional trimming from time to time is needed. Avoid exercising cocker spaniels in places with burrs and thickets that can tangle the coat.
Cocker spaniels can adapt to living just about anywhere, as long as they are given daily walks on a leash or are allowed to have play sessions in a fenced yard. Remember, they are primarily an active sporting breed.
The cocker spaniel, often referred to as the American cocker spaniel, descends from the English cocker spaniel. The name cocker comes from the woodcock, a game bird that these dogs efficiently flushed out for hunters.
Cocker spaniels were introduced to the United States in the late 1800s and were still considered the same breed as the English cocker spaniel. American fanciers selected for smaller size, greater coat, and a rounder head today, the cocker spaniel and the English cocker spaniel are considered separate breeds. The cocker spaniel is smaller than its English counterpart and is the smallest of sporting dogs.
Although still considered a proficient hunter and sporting breed, cocker spaniels are more often family pets. Their popularity soared after World War II. In 1984, cocker spaniels were the number one breed registered with the American Kennel Club.
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